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Tuesday, June 14, 2011

Example 1 - Use Cramer's Rule to express the solution of a system in Determinant Form

Example:
Analysis of a certain DC network results in the system of equations shown below. Use Cramer's Rules to solve for the so-called loop currents I1 and I2.



 6 I1  - 4 I2 = 10
-4 I1 + 6 I2 = -5

Solution:
Solve with Cramer's Rule...
System determinant
∆ =
 6
 -4
-4
  6
= (6) (6) - (-4) (-4) = 20

1 =
10
-4
-5
6
= (10) (6) - (-4) (-5) = 40

2 =
6
10
-4
-5
= (6) (-5) - (10) (-4) = 10

Finally, by Cramer's Rule...
I = ∆1 / ∆ = 40 / 20 = 2
I2 = ∆2 / ∆ = 10 / 20 = 0.5

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